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Patent Law Treaty : ウィキペディア英語版 | Patent Law Treaty
The Patent Law Treaty (PLT) is a patent law multilateral treaty concluded on 1 June 2000 in Geneva, Switzerland, by 53 States and the European Patent Organisation (an intergovernmental organization). Its aim is to harmonize formal procedures such as the requirements to obtain a filing date for a patent application, the form and content of a patent application, and representation. As of February 2014, the PLT has 36 contracting states, while 59 states and the European Patent Organisation have signed the treaty.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Contracting Parties > Patent Law Treaty (Total Contracting Parties : 36) )〕 == History ==
=== France === Prior to the entry into force of the treaty in France, a bill was submitted on 14 January 2009 at the French Senate proposing the ratification of the PLT by France.〔 French Senate web site, (''Sénat, Session Ordinaire de 2008-2009, Annexe au procès-verbal de la séance du 14 janvier 2009, Projet de Loi autorisant la ratification du traité sur le droit des brevets'' ), 14 January 2009. Consulted on 22 January 2009〕〔 Laurent Teyssedre, (''Ratification du PLT'' ), Le blog du droit européen des brevets, 20 January 2009. Consulted on 22 January 2009〕 In March 2009, a report from French Senator Rachel Mazuir recommended the ratification of the PLT, as soon as possible, by France.〔 French Senate web site, (''Annexe au procès-verbal de la séance du 17 mars 2009, Rapport fait au nom de la commission des Affaires étrangères, de la défense et des forces armées sur le projet de loi autorisant la ratification du traité sur le droit des brevets, Par M. Rachel Mazuir, Sénateur'' )〕〔 Laurent Teyssedre, (''Ratification du PLT (suite)'' ), Le blog du droit européen des brevets, 25 March 2009. Consulted on 29 March 2009〕 On 24 July 2009, the government was authorized to ratify the PLT.〔 (JORF n°0170 du 25 juillet 2009 page 12409, texte n° 3, LOI n° 2009-892 du 24 juillet 2009 autorisant la ratification du traité sur le droit des brevets ), NOR: MAEJ0815903L〕 The PLT then entered into force for France on 5 January 2010.〔 === United States of America === The Treaty was ratified by the United States on 18 September 2013. Parts of the PLT were applied to U.S. patent law with the passage of the Patent Law Treaties Implementation Act of 2012.〔Patent Law Treaties Implementation Act of 2012, Pub. Law 112-211〕
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